Introduction of Nuclear reactions and decay

Nuclear reactions and decay research delves into the transformation of atomic nuclei through various processes, unveiling the fascinating changes that nuclei undergo and their implications for fields such as energy production, nuclear medicine, and our understanding of the cosmos.

 

Fission and Fusion Reactions 💥

• Investigating the splitting (fission) and merging (fusion) of atomic nuclei, exploring the release of energy and potential applications in nuclear power and weaponry.

Radioactive Decay and Half-Life ⏳

• Studying the spontaneous decay of unstable nuclei, understanding half-life, and its significance in dating techniques, environmental monitoring, and medical diagnostics.

Neutron Capture and Neutron Activation Analysis 🔄

• Examining the process in which nuclei capture neutrons, leading to stable or radioactive isotopes, and its application in materials analysis and neutron activation analysis for trace element detection.

Beta Decay and Electron Capture ⚛️

• Understanding the transformation of nuclei through beta decay and electron capture processes, exploring their implications in nuclear stability and decay chains.

Nuclear Isomerism and Gamma Decay 🌠

• Researching excited nuclear states and their transition to lower energy levels through gamma decay, providing insights into nuclear structure and potential uses in medical imaging and industrial applications.